“冰麻”是一种针织服饰用的面料。它是由70%粘胶长丝和30%锦纶丝采用交并加捻而长。织造后，经湿热处理，使具有热塑性的锦纶组分产生急剧收缩，粘胶则充分暴露在表面，使内部具有疏水性，外部具有亲水性。采用这种纱线织成的服饰，穿着凉爽，故有“冰麻”之美誉。
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The advantages of “Bing Ma” are mainly reflected in the following aspects: </p
(1)吸湿性强，穿着舒适。尤其贴身服用，无刺痒感。
(2)具有一定的坚牢度和弹性。加工后织物里外非常平整，特别是薄型服饰，适宜夏季穿着，飘逸洒脱。
(3)染色物色泽鲜艳、自然。无论在何种光源下，无闪光、极光现象。
(4)抗皱性良好。经优良的抗皱平滑剂处理，洗涤后在干燥时不产生折痕。
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“冰麻”的印染加工着重在后整理工序。染色主要选用活性染料粘胶，然后再用相应的弱酸性染料套染，因为在机械拉伸过程中，锦纶可能被暴露出来。一般不宜采用染棉/锦交织物的工艺。在具体加工时，建议在染色前认真试验。
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首先，因为粘胶和锦纶不是平行存在的，前者主要在外部，且呈弯曲状，尤其织造后的交织占很紧，所以要达到透染，则需要比染棉更长的时间� When selecting dyes, most reactive dyes with dual reactive groups are used, but attention should be paid to the reactivity of the dye. Because viscose fiber lacks the water resistance and washability of cotton, the dye itself must be easy to wash; use neutral soft water soap Boil to ensure the orientation of the viscose is reduced; use dyes with high color fastness; comply with international environmental standards �</p
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其次，由于纱线中存在着锦纶组分，为了防止锦纶竞染，加入适量锦纶阻染剂，以保持锦纶与粘胶的颜色一致性。
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后，在染浴中必然添加平滑抗皱剂(非离子型)。无论是纱线还是成衣染色，尽量降低纤维之间、纤维与机械之间的摩擦系数，使纤维均匀收缩，严防凹凸不匀，影响服饰的平整度和外观。实践证明，锦纶的折痕一旦形成是不可逆的，尤其在湿热过程中。
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This kind of textile fabrics are mostly used in light and thin women’s fashions with different feel and style requirements. Therefore, they are usually treated with soft finishing agents (such as Zhejiang Tongxiang Rongli Chemical Factory) to obtain smooth, soft, elastic and comfortable Water-based properties �同时，为了使织物具有良好的尺寸稳定性，可适当添加树脂整理剂，以改善粘胶的手感，且有助于抗皱�
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